Upconversion nanoparticles exhibit unique optical properties, making them attractive for applications in bioimaging, sensing, and therapy. However, their potential toxicity remains a considerable concern. This review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the toxicity associated with upconversion nanoparticles. It explores various aspects, inc

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) compounds fabricated with titanium nodes have emerged as promising catalysts for a wide range of applications. These materials exhibit exceptional structural properties, including high porosity, tunable band gaps, and good stability. The remarkable combination of these characteristics makes titanium-based MOFs highly

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), constructed from metallic precursors and connecting ligands, have emerged as a class of highly crystalline materials with tunable properties. Nickel, owing to its {redox versatility, has proven to be a popular constituent for MOF synthesis. This review comprehensively analyzes the recent advances in nickel-based MOF

In the realm of orthopaedic surgery, medical-grade titanium rod implants have emerged as a reliable solution for various issues. These implants are renowned for their strength, providing significant support to fractured or damaged bones. Crafted from high-purity titanium, these rods possess exceptional biocompatibility, minimizing the risk of adver